{"id":270,"date":"2003-08-01T08:05:44","date_gmt":"2003-08-01T08:05:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/reviews\/?p=270"},"modified":"2010-04-24T23:40:24","modified_gmt":"2010-04-24T23:40:24","slug":"survivor-or-big-brother","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/?p=270","title":{"rendered":"Survivor &#8211; or Big Brother ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Robinson Crusoe<br \/>\nAdapted by Gillian Rubinstein<\/p>\n<p>Windmill Productions in association with<br \/>\nKim Carpenter\u2019s Theatre of Image<br \/>\nThe Space<br \/>\nJuly, 2003<\/p>\n<p>Reviewed by Murray Bramwell<\/p>\n<p>Windmill Productions have completed their first year of operation and there is much to celebrate. In the capable hands of Creative Producer Cate Fowler, Windmill is firmly in the first rank of companies which specialise in work for young audiences. Windmill, it would seem, has stepped straight into the first tier as a national and international producer of children&#8217;s theatre. <\/p>\n<p>In the repertoire thus far Windmill has shown us big puppets with its visually appealing Wilfrid Gordon McDonald Partridge, showcased the Bell Shakespeare\u2019s excellent production of I Girragundi and re-staged Twinkle Twinkle Little Fish, Simon Phillips\u2019 production based on the work of Eric Carle, which not only successfully toured to Montreal and New York but collected one of this year\u2019s Helpmann Awards as well. The concert feature The Sign of the Seahorse was a strong collaboration with the ASO and  the Japanese co-production A World of Paper was,  &#8211;  along with Brundibar, the haunting children\u2019s opera  written and first performed in the Terezin concentration camp  &#8211; a highlight of this year\u2019s Come Out. All in all, it has been  a varied and high calibre season.  <\/p>\n<p>The most recent production, Robinson Crusoe, from the Sydney based Kim Carpenter Theatre of Image is, in some respects, less satisfactory. It has high production values &#8211; particularly  the evocative musical composition from Richard Vella and Carpenter\u2019s own stage decor &#8211; but the text of Robinson Crusoe, Daniel Defoe\u2019s novel, is problematic for stage adaptation.  <\/p>\n<p>First published in 1719 and regarded by some as the first English novel, Robinson Crusoe has been described along with Faust , Don Juan and Don Quixote as one of the mythic works of Western literature. Based on the actual experiences of Alexander Selkirk , Defoe\u2019s account of shipwreck and survival is the very paradigm of survival and self discipline. Crusoe is synonymous with the challenge of the solitary life and his courage and resourcefulness have fuelled  everyone from desert island cartoonists to those who would make a case for the innate civilisation of the Britisher.<\/p>\n<p>With the use of multimedia images from Fabian Astore,  Kim Carpenter and Gillian Rubinstein, who adapted this version, bring to us all of the adventure of the ripping yarn. First there is Crusoe\u2019s shipwreck with crashing masts and highs seas projected on the large screen at centre stage, then the resourcefulness of the survivor &#8211; collecting the washed up cargo, random furniture and other gear to create his cubby on the beach. We see Crusoe capture water, then fish. He raises and milks goats. He sows seeds for grains and eventually makes bread. By the end of a year he has a surplus, by two he is likely to float a company and pay a shareholders\u2019 dividend on a twenty percent quarterly increase &#8211; but I\u2019m getting ahead of myself here. <\/p>\n<p>As Crusoe, Nicholas Berg is engaging, if sometimes a little wooden. But then the easy vernacular which Rubinstein writes is somewhat at odds with Defoe\u2019s dogged hero. As Berg narrates his adventures he is serenaded by Island Muses one of whom, Jan Pinkerton, doubles as his pet parrot. There is some stern detail &#8211; a goat is brained by a rock and Crusoe yanks a metre or two of entrails for the delectation of the primary school audience. <\/p>\n<p>Then, Crusoe realises he is Not Alone. Friday, energetically performed by Nelson Reguera, is  Crusoe\u2019s encounter with the Other. And what a nuisance he is &#8211; wanting to smoke his pipe and fidget with his carefully organised domain. No wonder Friday and the Parrot gang up like naughty children while Crusoe berates them for not keeping the dorm tidy.<\/p>\n<p>It is with the Crusoe and Friday relationship that I think the production starts to drift into choppy waters. In framing the story as Crusoe\u2019s &#8211; he speaks, he defines the reality of the play and his values predominate &#8211; it is very hard to give the Friday subtext any traction. And Friday needs a subtext because Defoe\u2019s novel is not exactly value-free. It is the very bible of individualist economics and the work ethic. It is a triumphal aria for the imperial and the mercantile and anyone who studies the novel soon has that pointed out.  <\/p>\n<p>But for a schools audience that is not at all self-evident and while, we see Crusoe eventually befriending and valuing Friday, for the majority of the play Carpenter\u2019s Theatre of Image has systematically signified cultural supremacy. A very basic challenge in interpretation seems to have been ignored &#8211; or, at least, under-estimated. Quite simply, the novel is anchored in the values of its day, and ours, one presumes, are somewhat different &#8211; just as they now differ from those of Uncle Tom\u2019s Cabin and Biggles. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cSurvivor \u2013 or Big Brother ?\u201d The Adelaide Review, No.239, August, 2003, p.20.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Robinson Crusoe Adapted by Gillian Rubinstein Windmill Productions in association with Kim Carpenter\u2019s Theatre of Image The Space July, 2003 Reviewed by Murray Bramwell Windmill Productions have completed their first year of operation and there is much to celebrate. In the capable hands of Creative Producer Cate Fowler, Windmill is firmly in the first rank of companies which specialise in work for young audiences. Windmill, it would seem, has stepped straight into the first tier as a national and international [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,16,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archive","category-australian-texts","category-theatre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=270"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":768,"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270\/revisions\/768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/murraybramwell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}